whether family members of misssing employee can claim family pension etc., ?
her husband, who was missing for last seven years, may be deemed not to be alive, the respondent approached the petitioners for grant of terminal benefits, pension/family pension etc.= the scope of grant of retiral benefits to family members of a missing employee as provided in OM No.F.No.1/17/2011-P&PW(E), dated 24/25.06.2013 issued by the Department of Pension and Pensioners Welfare, which reads as follows: “4. In the case of a missing employee/pensioner/family pensioner, the family can apply for the grant of family pension, amount of salary due, leave encashment due and the amount of GPF and gratuity (whatever has not already been received) to the Head of office of the organisation where the employee/pensioner had last served, six months after lodging of police report. The family pension and/or retirement gratuity may be sanctioned by the Administrative Ministry/Department after observing the following formalities:- (i) The family must lodge a report with the concerned Police Station and obtain a report from the Police, that the employee/pensioner/family pensioner has not been traced despite efforts made by them. The report may be a First Information Report or any other report such as a Daily Diary/General Diary Entry (ii) An Indemnity Bond should be taken from the nominee/dependants of the employee/pensioner/family pensioner that all payments will be adjusted against the 4 payments due to the employee/pensioner/family pensioner in case she/he appears on the scene and makes any claim. 5. In the case of a missing employee, the family pension, at the ordinary or enhanced rate, as applicable, will accrue from the expiry of leave or the date up to which pay and allowances have been paid or the date of the police report, whichever is later. In the case of a missing pensioner/family ‘pensioner, it will accrue from the date of the police report or from the date immediately succeeding the date till which pension/family pension had been paid, whichever is later. 6. The retirement gratuity will be paid to the family within three months of the date of application. In case of any delay, the interest shall be paid at the applicable rates and responsibility for delay shall be fixed. The difference between the death gratuity and retirement gratuity shall be payable after the death of the employee is conclusively established or on the expiry of the period of seven years from the date of the police report.” In similar circumstances, Delhi High Court in W.P.(C) No.1577 of 2016 had granted full pension to the eligible family members of the deceased employee. Relying on the aforesaid proposition of law and applying it to the factual matrix of the case, the Tribunal had granted necessary relief to the respondent widow. We do not find any reason to interfere with the well reasoned order passed by the Tribunal.
AP HIGH COURT
THE HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE JOYMALYA BAGCHI
AND
THE HON’BLE SRI JUSTICE A.V.SESHA SAI
WRIT PETITION No.4332 of 2021
1.The Senior Superintendent of Post Offices and others
-VERSES-
Smt.M.Kumari
(Taken up through video conferencing)
ORDER: (Per Hon’ble Sri Justice Joymalya Bagchi)
Order dated 09.01.2020 in O.A.No.20/757/2019 passed by
the Central Administrative Tribunal, Hyderabad Bench, (for short,
‘the Tribunal’) directing the petitioners to grant pension to the
respondent from 06.10.2000 to 05.10.2007 and other retrial
benefits and thereafter, family pension to her as per Rules by
reckoning the date of missing as 06.10.2000 is the subject matter
of challenge.
The husband of the respondent was working as Postal
Assistant. He went missing on and from 06.10.2000. The
respondent sent a complaint to the police station on 14.05.2015 by
registered post, but no steps were taken. Accordingly, she
approached Judicial First Class Magistrate, Parchur with a prayer
for initiation of investigation under Section 156(3) of Cr.P.C.
Pursuant to the order passed by the Magistrate, the police
undertook investigation and submitted a report whereupon the
learned Magistrate by order dated 14.11.2017 recorded as follows:
“The Defacto Complainant/ Madugula Kumari, w/o. Ravi
Kumar has filed a report in this Court and the same was
forwarded to the S.H.O. Inkollu PS for investigation and report
about missing of Ravi Kumar. Police have conducted investigation
and filed a refer report as “Action Dropped” as the missing man is
not traced. As per Section 108 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872,
the burden of proving that a person, who is unheard for 7 years
by his close relatives and friends is alive, is on the person who
asserts that he is alive. Nobody is asserting that Madugula Ravi
2
Kumar is alive. He is unheard from October 2000. So, this Court
is bound to presume that missing man is no more. Hence, the
refer charge sheet filed by Police can be accepted.”
In view of the aforesaid finding of the Magistrate that her
husband, who was missing for last seven years, may be deemed
not to be alive, the respondent approached the petitioners for grant
of terminal benefits, pension/family pension etc. Petitioners
denied such relief, hence the respondent was constrained to
approach the Tribunal. The Tribunal after hearing the parties and
referring to OM No.F.No.1/17/2011-P&PW(E), dated
24/25.06.2013 of the Department of Pension and Pensioners
Welfare passed the aforesaid direction.
Learned Assistant Solicitor General argues that there is no
clear finding that the respondent’s husband is missing. On the
other hand, he had absconded from duty and proceedings had
been initiated against him. Hence, the order requires to be set
aside.
We have given anxious consideration to such submission in
the light of the facts on record. Admittedly, the husband of the
respondent was missing on and from 06.10.2000. Proceedings
were initiated ex parte and his services were unilaterally
terminated on 29.07.2005 without service of charge memo upon
the employee.
It is apposite to note that the so-called order of termination
was void abinitio as no notice including charge memo had been
served upon the employee in the manner as contemplated under
the Central Civil Services (Classification, Control & Appeal) Rules
(for short, ‘CCS (CCA) Rules’). No effort had been made to publish
3
notice in respect of the charge memo in accordance with CCS
(CCA) Rules, particularly, Chapter 12 thereof requiring publication
of charge memo or gist thereof in the local newspaper or uploading
the same in the website of the organisation or pasting it in the
notice board of the organisation.
On the other hand, police investigation showed that the
employee was missing and pursuant to such investigation, the
Judicial First Class Magistrate passed order on 14.11.2017 that
the missing person, who was unheard for the last seven years, may
be deemed to have died. The aforesaid factual matrix clearly falls
within the scope of grant of retiral benefits to family members of a
missing employee as provided in OM No.F.No.1/17/2011-P&PW(E),
dated 24/25.06.2013 issued by the Department of Pension and
Pensioners Welfare, which reads as follows:
“4. In the case of a missing employee/pensioner/family
pensioner, the family can apply for the grant of family pension,
amount of salary due, leave encashment due and the amount of
GPF and gratuity (whatever has not already been received) to the
Head of office of the organisation where the employee/pensioner
had last served, six months after lodging of police report. The
family pension and/or retirement gratuity may be sanctioned by the
Administrative Ministry/Department after observing the following
formalities:-
(i) The family must lodge a report with the concerned Police
Station and obtain a report from the Police, that the
employee/pensioner/family pensioner has not been traced
despite efforts made by them. The report may be a First
Information Report or any other report such as a Daily
Diary/General Diary Entry
(ii) An Indemnity Bond should be taken from the
nominee/dependants of the employee/pensioner/family
pensioner that all payments will be adjusted against the
4
payments due to the employee/pensioner/family pensioner
in case she/he appears on the scene and makes any claim.
5. In the case of a missing employee, the family pension, at
the ordinary or enhanced rate, as applicable, will accrue from the
expiry of leave or the date up to which pay and allowances have
been paid or the date of the police report, whichever is later. In the
case of a missing pensioner/family ‘pensioner, it will accrue from
the date of the police report or from the date immediately
succeeding the date till which pension/family pension had been
paid, whichever is later.
6. The retirement gratuity will be paid to the family within
three months of the date of application. In case of any delay, the
interest shall be paid at the applicable rates and responsibility for
delay shall be fixed. The difference between the death gratuity and
retirement gratuity shall be payable after the death of the employee
is conclusively established or on the expiry of the period of seven
years from the date of the police report.”
In similar circumstances, Delhi High Court in
W.P.(C) No.1577 of 2016 had granted full pension to the eligible
family members of the deceased employee. Relying on the
aforesaid proposition of law and applying it to the factual matrix of
the case, the Tribunal had granted necessary relief to the
respondent widow. We do not find any reason to interfere with the
well reasoned order passed by the Tribunal.
The Writ Petition is accordingly dismissed. No order as to
costs. As a sequel, Miscellaneous Petitions, if any, pending in the
Writ Petition shall stand closed.
______________________________
JUSTICE JOYMALYA BAGCHI
__________________________
JUSTICE A.V.SESHA SAI
Date: 23.02.2021
Ivd
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